彭铁城(美) 新航道国际教育集团副总裁、新航道托福研究院院长。美国语言教学专家、麻省大学应用语言学硕士、纽约大学计算语言学博士,回国前任微软美国总部研究院计算语言学家。留美期间曾在麻省大学、纽约大学等美国高等院校任教达十年之久。主要从事英语、托福教育工作,并先后参与纽约市教育局英语教学大纲、英语教材等书籍的编写工作。其代表著作有《留美考试词汇胜经》、《新托福口语真经2》、《新托福口语教程(100-120分)》等。
·庖丁解文极速定位题点;听声辩位找寻题中真相!
·心口如一说出答题要点;文思泉涌写出锦绣文章!
·新航道老师历经多年沉淀,手把手教你巧做官方真题;助你听说读写得进步,实战张榜赢高分!
内容简介:
《新托福TPO真题全解(TPO 21-26)》对TPO 21-TPO 26 进行了详细的解读,,每一套题都包含听、说、读、写各部分,具体来说:
1)阅读部分:对于每篇文章,不仅精心总结了考试的必背词汇,而且还对文章中的长难句进行了剖析.此外,对于每一道题目都给出了准确透彻的解析,帮助考生考熟悉各种考试题型及篇章题材,有效提高阅读水平及题点准确定位能力,从而使大家的阅读能力与TOEFL iBT做到无缝对接。
2)听力部分:听力部分分别对Conversation和Lecture进行了解析。Conversation部分包括背景词汇、场景介绍、题目解析;Lecture部分除了重点词汇注释、语篇分析及详细的题目解析外,还总结了讲座的主要内容,帮助考生更好地理解每篇Lecture。考生可以通过书中详细的解读,抓住ETS的命题规律及出题意图,从而使备考更有效。
3)口语部分:对于独立口语,书中对每道题目都给出了题型解析、解题方案和答题要点,并给出了地道的高分参考答案拱考生参考学习。而对于综合口语任务,书中给出了每篇阅读和听力文章的答题要点,并提供了详细的笔记及流畅地道的参考答案。此外,还为考生总结了听力材料中出现的精华词汇和替换表达,帮助考生扩大词汇量、丰富口语的素材库。
4)写作部分:针对综合写作,书中准确提炼了每篇阅读和听力文章的要点,并给出了精彩的转述,在此基础上提供了高分参考范文。对于每道独立写作题目,除了参考范文外,还对参考范文进行了详细的分析,包括文章的逻辑、妙词佳句、同类话题扩展等。每篇范文都是按照托福考试要求和评分标准来撰写的,既有同学们喜闻乐见的套路、模版,也有新颖的角度和地道鲜活的语言。
本书旨在为考生答疑解惑,指点迷津,充分发挥TPO的使用效能,实为托福备考之必备参考资料。
图书目录
Contents
TPO 21
Reading ······3
Section 1 ········3
Geothermal Energy ······3
Section 2 ··········12
The Origins of Agriculture ·····12
Autobiographical Memory ··· 22
Listening ······30
Section 1 ·······30
Conversation ···· 30
Lecture 1 ···· 31
Lecture 2 ···· 35
Section 2 ····38
Conversation ····38
Lecture 1 ·······40
Lecture 2 ······· 43
Speaking ········47
Task 1 ·····47
Task 2 ·····49
Task 3 ····50
Task 4 ······53
Task 5 ······55
Task 6 ······ 56
Writing ········59
Integrated Writing ··59
Independent Writing ··62
TPO 22
Reading ····· 69
Section 1 ·····69
Spartina ·····69
Section 2 ·····78
The Birth of Photography ···78
The Allende Meteorite ····86
Listening ···· 95
Section 1 ·····95
Conversation ···· 95
Lecture 1 ··· 96
Lecture 2 ····100
Section 2 ·····103
Conversation ···103
Lecture 1 ····104
Lecture 2 ····108
Speaking ····112
Task 1 ·······112
Task 2 ······113
Task 3 ······115
Task 4 ······118
Task 5 ·····120
Task 6 ·····121
Writing ·····123
Integrated Writing ····123
Independent Writing ···126
TPO 23
Reading ····133
Section 1 ····133
Urban Climates ····133
Section 2 ····140
Seventeeth-Century Dutch Agriculture ···140
Rock Art of the Australia Aborigines ···148
Listening ·····157
Section 1 ·····157
Conversation ····157
Lecture 1 ····158
Lecture 2 ···· 162
Section 2 ·····165
Conversation ·····165
Lecture 1 ··· 166
Lecture 2 ····170
Speaking ····174
Task 1 ···· 174
Task 2 ·····175
Task 3 ······177
Task 4 ·······179
Task 5 ········181
Task 6 ·········182
Writing ·········185
Integrated Writing ·····185
Independent Writing ···188
TPO 24
Reading ····197
Section 1 ···197
Lake Water ···197
Section 2 ·····204
Breathing During Sleep ··204
Moving into Pueblos ······211
Listening ······ 219
Section 1 ······219
Conversation ·····219
Lecture 1 ····220
Lecture 2 ······ 224
Section 2 ········227
Conversation ·······227
Lecture 1 ······228
Lecture 2 ······ 231
Speaking ····235
Task 1 ········235
Task 2 ········236
Task 3 ········238
Task 4 ······· 241
Task 5 ·······243
Task 6 ······· 244
Writing ······· 247
Integrated Writing ····· 247
Independent Writing ·· 250
TPO 25
Reading ·····257
Section 1 ···257
The Surface of Mars ·····257
Section 2 ·····264
The Decline of Venetian Shipping ···264
The Evolutionary Origin of Plants ····272
Listening ···280
Section 1 ···280
Conversation ·····280
Lecture 1 ····281
Lecture 2 ····285
Section 2 ····289
Conversation ··· 289
Lecture 1 ···· 290
Lecture 2 ·····294
Speaking ·····298
Task 1 ······· 298
Task 2 ········299
Task 3 ········301
Task 4 ········303
Task 5 ······· 305
Task 6 ·······306
Writing ······· 309
Integrated Writing ···309
Independent Writing ···312
TPO 26
Reading ····319
Section 1 ·····319
Energy and the Industrial Revolution ·····319
Section 2 ····329
Survival of Plants and Animals in
Desert Conditions ···329
Sumer and the First Cities of the
Ancient Near East ····337
Listening ···· 346
Section 1 ·····346
Conversation ····346
Lecture 1 ····348
Lecture 2 ····352
Section 2 ····356
Conversation ···· 356
Lecture 1 ····357
Lecture 2 ···· 361
Speaking ···· 365
Task 1 ···· 365
Task 2 ···· 367
Task 3 ·····368
Task 4 ····372
Task 5 ·····374
Task 6 ·····375
Writing ····378
Integrated Writing ··· 378
Independent Writing ···381